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Checkpoint Inhibitor

Radiotherapy + Immunotherapy for Melanoma Brain Metastasis

Phase 1
Recruiting
Led By Mohammad K Khan, MD, PhD
Research Sponsored by Emory University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Have at least one measurable extra-cranial site of disease
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) of 0-1 or Karnofsky performance status >= 70%
Must not have
Has had prior chemotherapy, targeted small molecule therapy, or radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to study day 1 or who has not recovered (i.e., =< grade 1 or at baseline) from adverse events due to a previously administered agent
Implanted pacemaker, defibrillator, deep brain stimulator, or documented clinically significant arrhythmias
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up from srs to death, assessed up to 2 years
Awards & highlights

Summary

This trial tests a new combination of treatments for melanoma that has spread to the brain. It uses precise radiation, immune-boosting drugs, and a device that sends electric fields to disrupt cancer cells. The goal is to see if this combination is safe and more effective than current treatments.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults with melanoma that has spread to the brain. Participants must be in good health otherwise, able to consent, and have not received certain treatments recently. They should also agree to use birth control if of childbearing potential and need a caregiver or self-support for device management.
What is being tested?
The study tests combining stereotactic radiosurgery (precise radiation therapy) with immune checkpoint inhibitors (drugs like pembrolizumab, nivolumab, ipilimumab) and NovoTTF-100M (a device creating electric fields to disrupt cancer cells). The goal is to see if this combo works better than current methods.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects include typical reactions from immunotherapy such as fatigue, skin reactions, inflammation in organs; from radiosurgery like headaches or scalp irritation; and from NovoTTF-100M like mild skin irritation under electrode areas.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have a tumor outside of my brain that can be measured.
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I am mostly active and can care for myself.
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My hemoglobin level is at least 9 g/dL without needing transfusions or EPO recently.
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I have been diagnosed with malignant melanoma.
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My diagnosis is melanoma confirmed by tissue analysis.
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I am 22 years old or older.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I haven't had cancer treatment in the last 2 weeks or I've recovered from its side effects.
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I have a pacemaker, defibrillator, or brain stimulator, or significant heart rhythm problems.
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I have been diagnosed with HIV.
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I have an active tuberculosis infection.
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I cannot have an MRI for treatment planning or follow-up.
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My cancer has spread to the brain stem.
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I experience nausea or vomiting due to increased pressure in my brain.
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I am currently being treated for an infection.
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I have not received a live vaccine in the last 30 days.
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I have a decreased level of alertness due to increased pressure in my brain.
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I have had pneumonitis treated with steroids but am currently on 20 mg or less of prednisone.
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I have been diagnosed with severe swelling of the optic nerve.
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I haven't needed systemic treatment for an autoimmune disease in the last 2 years.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~from srs to death, assessed up to 2 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and from srs to death, assessed up to 2 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
The percentage of patients developing grade 3 CNS toxicity
Secondary study objectives
Intracranial control
Overall survival (OS)
Progression free survival (PFS)
+3 more

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Arm II (nivolumab, ipilimumab, SRS, TTFields)Experimental Treatment4 Interventions
Patients receive standard of care nivolumab and ipilimumab and undergo 3-5 fractions SRS. Patients also undergo TTFields over 8 hours daily using NovoTTF-100M device until intra-cranial progression or until end of immunotherapy treatments at the discretion of the treating physician in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Group II: Arm I (SRS, pembrolizumab, TTFields)Experimental Treatment3 Interventions
Patients receive standard of care pembrolizumab and undergo 3-5 fractions SRS. Patients also undergo TTFields over 8 hours daily using NovoTTF-100M device until intra-cranial progression or until end of immunotherapy treatments at the discretion of the treating physician in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Nivolumab
2014
Completed Phase 3
~5220
Pembrolizumab
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2070
Stereotactic Radiosurgery
2021
Completed Phase 2
~440
Tumor Treating Fields Therapy
2018
Completed Early Phase 1
~30
Ipilimumab
2014
Completed Phase 3
~3140

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

NovoCure Ltd.Industry Sponsor
58 Previous Clinical Trials
4,732 Total Patients Enrolled
3 Trials studying Melanoma
42 Patients Enrolled for Melanoma
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,842 Previous Clinical Trials
41,002,990 Total Patients Enrolled
561 Trials studying Melanoma
195,757 Patients Enrolled for Melanoma
Emory UniversityLead Sponsor
1,679 Previous Clinical Trials
2,583,656 Total Patients Enrolled
7 Trials studying Melanoma
147 Patients Enrolled for Melanoma

Media Library

Ipilimumab (Checkpoint Inhibitor) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT05341349 — Phase 1
Melanoma Research Study Groups: Arm I (SRS, pembrolizumab, TTFields), Arm II (nivolumab, ipilimumab, SRS, TTFields)
Melanoma Clinical Trial 2023: Ipilimumab Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT05341349 — Phase 1
Ipilimumab (Checkpoint Inhibitor) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT05341349 — Phase 1
~2 spots leftby Mar 2025