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Androgen Receptor Signaling Inhibitor

Relugolix + Enzalutamide with Radiation Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Recruiting
Led By Sean Sachdev
Research Sponsored by Northwestern University
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Patients with known history of HIV must meet specific viral load and CD4 count criteria
Patients with cardiac disease history must have a clinical risk assessment better than class III
Must not have
Patients with prior radiotherapy resulting in overlap of radiation therapy fields
Patients with specific medical history exclusions including inflammatory bowel disease, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina, seizure disorder, psychiatric illness, repeated falls and fractures, or any condition that may compromise safety or study endpoints
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up up to 4 years
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

"This trial is testing how well a combination of relugolix and enzalutamide, along with radiation therapy, works in treating patients with very high risk prostate cancer. Relugolix

Who is the study for?
This trial is for patients with very high risk prostate cancer. Participants should be suitable for hormone therapy and radiation, have no prior treatments for their condition, and must be able to undergo imaging tests like MRI or CT scans.
What is being tested?
The OPTIMAL trial is testing the combination of two drugs, Relugolix and Enzalutamide, with radiation therapy. The goal is to see if this combo is more effective in treating very high risk prostate cancer than standard therapies.
What are the potential side effects?
Potential side effects include hot flashes, fatigue, joint pain from hormone therapy (Relugolix), seizures or spinal cord compression from Enzalutamide, and skin irritation or other typical reactions from radiation.

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria below
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I have HIV with controlled viral load and specific CD4 counts.
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My heart condition is not severe.
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I am 18 years old or older.
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I am able to get out of my bed or chair and move around.
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My prostate cancer is confirmed to be very high risk.
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My prostate cancer is classified as very high-risk based on its stage and grade.

Exclusion Criteria

You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:
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I have had radiotherapy where the treatment areas overlapped.
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I do not have conditions like severe heart issues, bowel disease, or mental illness that could risk my safety in the study.
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My cancer has spread to other parts of my body.
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I cannot take pills by mouth due to digestive issues.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~up to 4 years
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and up to 4 years for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Pathologic response (biopsy positivity rate)
Secondary study objectives
Disease-free survival
Testosterone recovery

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Treatment (relugolix, enzalutamide, IGRT)Experimental Treatment10 Interventions
Patients receive relugolix PO QD and enzalutamide PO QD on days 1-28 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 28 days for up to 18 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After 4 months of treatment with relugolix and enzalutamide, patients begin IGRT per standard of care. Patients also undergo fluorine F 18 piflufolastat PET/MRI and CT on the trial, undergo collection of blood samples throughout the trial, and undergo biopsy during follow up.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Image Guided Radiation Therapy
2016
Completed Phase 2
~20
Computed Tomography
2017
Completed Phase 2
~2740
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
2017
Completed Phase 3
~1160
Positron Emission Tomography
2011
Completed Phase 2
~2200
Relugolix
2016
Completed Phase 3
~5360
Biopsy
2014
Completed Phase 4
~1090
Biospecimen Collection
2004
Completed Phase 3
~2020
Enzalutamide
2014
Completed Phase 4
~3820

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

Northwestern UniversityLead Sponsor
1,642 Previous Clinical Trials
958,022 Total Patients Enrolled
National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH
13,917 Previous Clinical Trials
41,014,415 Total Patients Enrolled
Sean SachdevPrincipal InvestigatorNorthwestern University
~33 spots leftby Nov 2028