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Respiratory Support

NIPPV vs HVNI for Hypercapnia (HYPERACT Trial)

N/A
Waitlist Available
Led By Jessica Whittle, MD, PhD, FACEP
Research Sponsored by Vapotherm, Inc.
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial
Must have
Be older than 18 years old
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up during four time points in the study; baseline, 30 min, 60 min, and 240 min
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group

Summary

This trial will compare HVNI to another breathing support method in COPD patients with severe breathing problems. HVNI delivers oxygen quickly through the nose to help clear carbon dioxide and ease breathing.

Who is the study for?
This trial is for adults over 18 with COPD who are experiencing acute hypercapnic respiratory failure, have a PCO2 level of 60 mmHg or higher, and a venous pH between 7.0 - 7.35. It's not suitable for those unstable for the study, extremely agitated, needing airway protection or emergent intubation, with significant nasal blockage, pneumonia correlated with chest x-ray findings, heart failure as primary condition, respiratory arrest on presentation, pregnant women or unable to consent.
What is being tested?
The study compares two treatments for patients with high levels of carbon dioxide in their blood: High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI) versus Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV). The goal is to see which method better helps ventilation and improves physiological responses in these patients.
What are the potential side effects?
Possible side effects may include discomfort from wearing the devices used in NIPPV or HVNI therapy such as skin irritation around the mask area or nosebleeds due to high flow rates; however specific side effects will depend on individual patient response.

Timeline

Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~during four time points in the study over the course of four hours; baseline, 30 min, 60 min, and 240 min
This trial's timeline: 3 weeks for screening, Varies for treatment, and during four time points in the study over the course of four hours; baseline, 30 min, 60 min, and 240 min for reporting.

Treatment Details

Study Objectives

Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.
Primary study objectives
Rated Perceived Dyspnea [RPD]
Secondary study objectives
Patient Base Excess - Base Excess
Patient Basic Metabolic Panel - Chloride
Patient Basic Metabolic Panel - Glucose
+10 more
Other study objectives
Clinician Perception Score - Ease of Use
Clinician Perception Score - Expected/Perceived Outcomes
Clinician Perception Score - Patient Comfort/Tolerance
+2 more

Awards & Highlights

No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.

Trial Design

2Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Active Control
Group I: High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI)Experimental Treatment1 Intervention
Patients randomly assigned to this arm will be placed on HVNI therapy with an appropriately fitted Vapotherm Prosoft HVNI nasal cannula. Physiologic and ventilation parameters will be recorded.
Group II: Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)Active Control1 Intervention
Patients randomly assigned to this arm will be placed on NIPPV therapy with an appropriately fitted full face mask using a pressure support mechanical ventilator system. Physiologic and ventilation parameters will be recorded.
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI)
2020
N/A
~70

Find a Location

Who is running the clinical trial?

University of MarylandOTHER
166 Previous Clinical Trials
304,629 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Heart Failure
George Washington UniversityOTHER
252 Previous Clinical Trials
461,082 Total Patients Enrolled
1 Trials studying Heart Failure
96 Patients Enrolled for Heart Failure
Madigan Army Medical CenterFED
48 Previous Clinical Trials
17,770 Total Patients Enrolled

Media Library

High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI) (Respiratory Support) Clinical Trial Eligibility Overview. Trial Name: NCT04709562 — N/A
Heart Failure Research Study Groups: High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI), Noninvasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV)
Heart Failure Clinical Trial 2023: High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI) Highlights & Side Effects. Trial Name: NCT04709562 — N/A
High Velocity Nasal Insufflation (HVNI) (Respiratory Support) 2023 Treatment Timeline for Medical Study. Trial Name: NCT04709562 — N/A
~14 spots leftby Nov 2025