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Hormone Therapy
Estradiol for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (CRM009 Trial)
Phase < 1
Recruiting
Led By Christopher McCartney, M.D.
Research Sponsored by University of Virginia
Eligibility Criteria Checklist
Specific guidelines that determine who can or cannot participate in a clinical trial Must have
Capable of and willing to provide informed consent
PCOS group: post-pubertal (> 4 years post-menarche) adult woman aged 18-30 years with PCOS, defined as clinical and/or laboratory evidence of hyperandrogenism (hirsutism and/or elevated serum [calculated] free testosterone concentration) plus ovulatory dysfunction (irregular menses, fewer than 9 per year), but without evidence for other potential causes of hyperandrogenism and/or ovulatory dysfunction
Must not have
Males will be excluded (hyperandrogenism is unique to females)
Early morning 17-hydroxyprogesterone > 200 ng/dl measured in the follicular phase, which suggests the possibility of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (if elevated during the luteal phase, the 17-hydroxyprogesterone will be repeated during the follicular phase). NOTE: If a 17-hydroxyprogesterone > 200 ng/dl is confirmed on repeat testing, an ACTH stimulated 17-hydroxyprogesterone < 1000 ng/dl will be required for study participation.
Timeline
Screening 3 weeks
Treatment Varies
Follow Up change occurring over up to 7 days of estradiol administration
Awards & highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
Summary
This trial is testing if a hormone can help reduce symptoms in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Who is the study for?
This trial is for adult women aged 18-30 with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), characterized by excess male hormones and irregular periods, but no other health issues. Participants must avoid pregnancy and have regular menstrual cycles if they're in the control group without PCOS signs.
What is being tested?
The study tests whether estradiol, a form of estrogen, affects the secretion of hormones involved in ovulation differently in women with PCOS compared to healthy controls. It measures luteinizing hormone as its main focus and follicle-stimulating hormone secondarily.
What are the potential side effects?
While not explicitly listed, potential side effects may include skin irritation from patches, changes in mood or libido, headache, nausea, breast tenderness or swelling due to hormonal nature of estradiol.
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
You may be eligible if you check “Yes” for the criteria belowSelect...
I am able and willing to agree to the study's procedures and risks.
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I am a woman aged 18-30 with PCOS, showing signs of high male hormones and irregular periods.
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I agree to use non-hormonal birth control methods during the study.
Exclusion Criteria
You may be eligible for the trial if you check “No” for criteria below:Select...
I am a female.
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My hormone levels suggest I might have a specific adrenal gland condition.
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I might have Cushing's syndrome, adrenal insufficiency, or acromegaly based on my symptoms or doctor's exam.
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My BMI is either below 18 or above 40.
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I have diabetes or my blood sugar or A1c levels are high.
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I have a serious heart or lung condition.
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I have been cancer-free for 5 years, except for skin cancer.
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I am unable to understand or sign the consent form.
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My obesity is due to a specific hormonal or genetic condition.
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My kidney function is reduced with a GFR under 60.
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I am 18 years old or older.
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I have had breast, ovarian, or endometrial cancer in the past.
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I have signs of increased male traits like more body hair, deeper voice, or enlarged clitoris.
Timeline
Screening ~ 3 weeks3 visits
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~ change occurring over up to 7 days of estradiol administration
Screening ~ 3 weeks
Treatment ~ Varies
Follow Up ~change occurring over up to 7 days of estradiol administration
Treatment Details
Study Objectives
Study objectives can provide a clearer picture of what you can expect from a treatment.Primary study objectives
Estradiol-induced change in 24-hour urinary LH excretion
Secondary study objectives
Estradiol-induced change in 24-hour urinary FSH excretion
Side effects data
From 2018 Phase 4 trial • 64 Patients • NCT0225517518%
Breast Tenderness
15%
Cramps
15%
Itchiness at patch site
12%
Headaches
9%
Nausea
6%
Acne
6%
Lower Back Pain
6%
Hot Flashes
6%
Menstrual Bleeding
6%
Bloating
3%
Dizziness
100%
80%
60%
40%
20%
0%
Study treatment Arm
Perimenopausal Women, Depressed
Perimenopausal Women, Non-depressed
Awards & Highlights
No Placebo-Only Group
All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Trial Design
1Treatment groups
Experimental Treatment
Group I: Transdermal EstradiolExperimental Treatment1 Intervention
Subjects will undergo estradiol administration for up to 9 days. Transdermal estradiol patches will be applied each day by study staff during study days two through nine (patches deliver 0.1 mg/day for a total dose of up to 0.6 mg/day).
Treatment
First Studied
Drug Approval Stage
How many patients have taken this drug
Estradiol
2008
Completed Phase 4
~3960
Find a Location
Who is running the clinical trial?
University of VirginiaLead Sponsor
781 Previous Clinical Trials
1,315,633 Total Patients Enrolled
27 Trials studying Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
1,254 Patients Enrolled for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Christopher McCartney, M.D.Principal InvestigatorUniversity of Virginia
Media Library
Eligibility Criteria:
This trial includes the following eligibility criteria:- I am a female.I am able and willing to agree to the study's procedures and risks.I am over 30 years old.My hormone levels suggest I might have a specific adrenal gland condition.If you have high levels of prolactin, you may not be able to participate in the study unless you have PCOS. If the prolactin level is more than 20% higher than the normal limit, you may not be able to participate unless you have PCOS.I might have Cushing's syndrome, adrenal insufficiency, or acromegaly based on my symptoms or doctor's exam.My liver tests are mostly normal, but I may have slight increases due to Gilbert's syndrome or if I'm overweight/have PCOS.My BMI is either below 18 or above 40.If your period comes more often than every 26 days, it may mean your body is preparing eggs too quickly, and we do not want that in this study.I have diabetes or my blood sugar or A1c levels are high.I have a serious heart or lung condition.I have been cancer-free for 5 years, except for skin cancer.I am a woman aged 18-30 with PCOS, showing signs of high male hormones and irregular periods.I am a woman aged 18-30, have regular periods, and show no signs of excessive male hormones.You should be healthy overall, unless you are overweight, have obesity, PCOS, or well-managed hypothyroidism.I am unable to understand or sign the consent form.My obesity is due to a specific hormonal or genetic condition.My thyroid function is abnormal, but I'm not excluded if it's treated and stable.My kidney function is reduced with a GFR under 60.I am 18 years old or older.I have symptoms suggesting low hormone levels due to stress, diet, or exercise.You have had an allergic reaction to transdermal estradiol patches in the past.I have had breast, ovarian, or endometrial cancer in the past.Your blood has too few red blood cells and low hemoglobin.You have very low platelet or white blood cell counts.You are pregnant or currently breastfeeding.There are signs of hormone imbalance or irregular periods not caused by PCOS or other common reasons.Your DHEA-S hormone levels are higher than the normal range for healthy people, or more than 1.5 times the normal range for people with PCOS. Some increases in PCOS patients are acceptable for this study.I have signs of increased male traits like more body hair, deeper voice, or enlarged clitoris.My testosterone level is above 150 ng/dl, indicating a possible tumor.I agree to use non-hormonal birth control methods during the study.
Research Study Groups:
This trial has the following groups:- Group 1: Transdermal Estradiol
Awards:
This trial has 1 awards, including:- No Placebo-Only Group - All patients enrolled in this study will receive some form of active treatment.
Timeline:
This trial has the following timeline:- Screening: It may take up to 3 Weeks to process to see if you qualify in this trial.
- Treatment: The duration you will receive the treatment varies.
- Follow Ups: You may be asked to continue sharing information regarding the trial for 6 Months after you stop receiving the treatment.
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